TRI Pollution Prevention Report for SILVEX INC and Nitric acid

Facility ID: 04092SLVXN45THO

Facility Name and Address:
SILVEX INC
45 THOMAS DR
WESTBROOK, ME 04092

Parent Company:

Industry: Electroplating, Plating, Polishing, Anodizing, and Coloring (332813)
Chemical: Nitric acid

Production Related Waste Management for Selected Chemical


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    Waste Management Comparison - 2018



Pollution Prevention Activities for Selected Chemical


Reporting Year Section 8.10: Newly Implemented Source Reduction Activity Section 8.10: Methods to Identify Activity Section 8.11: Optional Pollution Prevention Information*
2022 Barriers: B7-Barriers to P2 B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies.

Barriers to P2: B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. - Metal finishing operations, no substitute for mineral acids (nitric acid) when working with aluminum substrates

2021 Barriers: B7-Barriers to P2 B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies.

Barriers to P2: B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. - No substitute for nitric acid in metal finishing

2020 Barriers: B8-Barriers to P2 B8 - A reduction does not appear to be technically feasible
Barriers: B3-Barriers to P2 B3 - Concern that product quality may decline as a result of source reduction.
Barriers: B7-Barriers to P2 B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies.

Barriers to P2: B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. - See above

Barriers to P2: B8 - A reduction does not appear to be technically feasible - See above

Barriers to P2: B3 - Concern that product quality may decline as a result of source reduction. - No environmentally or technically suitable substitute for nitric acid in metal finishing

2018 Source Reduction:: W81: Changed product specifications[-25-49%]

Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T05: Employee recommendation (independent of a formal company program)
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T10: Vendor assistance
Barriers: B3-Barriers to P2 B3 - Concern that product quality may decline as a result of source reduction.
W81: Working to change from nitric acid passivation towards citric acid passivation, by end of 2019

Source Reduction - Required assistance from suppliers to ensure specification compliance
Source Reduction - Suggested to management to switch processes to reduce cost/toxicity and maintain quality certifications.

Barriers to P2: B3 - Concern that product quality may decline as a result of source reduction. - Working to remove nitric acid passivation by end of 2019, to replace process with citric acid passivation to reduce toxicity

2016 Barriers: B7-Barriers to P2 B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies.

Barriers to P2: B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. - NItric acid is a critical component to our process with no alternatives

2015 Barriers: B7-Barriers to P2 B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies.

Barriers to P2: B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. - There is no substitute for nitric acid in metal finishing

2014 Barriers: B7-Barriers to P2 B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies.

Barriers to P2: B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. - Nitric acid is an integral part of our metal finishing operations and there are no viable alternatives to much of the work we do with nitric.

2013 Other Barriers to Source Reduction - Nitric Acid is an integral part of metal finishing, starting in 2014 we have substituted other chemistry where possible, but it is unlikely that we would be able to reduce nitric acid use further due to the nature of our business.

2012 Other Barriers to Source Reduction - There are no viable substitutes for nitric acid in metal finishing

2008 Source Reduction:: W19: Other changes in operating practices
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
2007 Source Reduction:: W19: Other changes in operating practices
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
2006 Source Reduction:: W19: Other changes in operating practices
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
2005 Source Reduction:: W89: Other product modifications
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
2002 Source Reduction:: W59: Modified stripping/cleaning equipment
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
2001 Source Reduction:: W59: Modified stripping/cleaning equipment
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
2000 Source Reduction:: W19: Other changes in operating practices
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T04: Participative team management
1999 Source Reduction:: W19: Other changes in operating practices
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T04: Participative team management
1998 Source Reduction:: W13: Improved maintenance scheduling, recordkeeping, or procedures
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
1997 Source Reduction:: W13: Improved maintenance scheduling, recordkeeping, or procedures
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
1996 Source Reduction:: W13: Improved maintenance scheduling, recordkeeping, or procedures
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
1995 Source Reduction:: W13: Improved maintenance scheduling, recordkeeping, or procedures
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T11: Other
1991 Source Reduction:: W52: Modified equipment, layout, or piping
Methods to Identify SR Opportunities: T04: Participative team management
*Classifications of Optional Pollution Prevention Information shown in brackets are provided by EPA.


TRI Pollution Prevention Glossary

The Waste Management Hierarchy

The waste management hierarchy established by the Pollution Prevention Act (PPA) guides waste generators toward the best options for managing wastes. The preferred option is to prevent pollution at its source, but for waste that is generated, the preferred management methods are recycling, followed by burning for energy recovery, treatment and, as a last resort, disposing of the waste.
  • Source Reduction includes activities that eliminate or reduce the generation of chemical waste.
  • Recycling includes the recovery of a toxic chemical in waste for reuse.
  • Energy Recovery includes the combustion of toxic chemicals in waste to generate heat or electricity.
  • Treatment includes the destruction of a toxic chemical in waste.
  • Disposal or Other Releases includes toxic chemical quantities entering the environment.
The PPA requires facilities to provide the following details about each chemical they report to TRI:
Facilities may also provide optional Pollution Prevention Information describing their source reduction, recycling, or pollution control activities.