Reference Point/Description | Latitude | Longitude | Collection Method | Accuracy Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
N/A | 39.27656 | -84.3784 | N/A | N/A |
RCRA ID NUMBER |
---|
OHD076777788 |
NPDES PERMIT NUMBER |
---|
NO DATA |
UIC ID NUMBER |
---|
NO DATA |
To correct the FRS latitude, longitude or program ID values click on the "Report an Error" button in the top right corner of this page. Facilities wishing to correct other data elements with the FORM R or FORM A should refer to the related TRI-MEweb tutorial.. |
For more information, see Collection of Latitude, Longitude and Program ID Data Has Been Discontinued. |
PART I. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION (FORM R)
Reporting Year: 2016
Section 2. Trade Secret Information
2.1 Trade Secret: NO
2.2 Sanitized Copy: Unsanitized
Section 3. Certification
CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S NAME | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S TITLE | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S SIGNATURE | DATE SIGNED |
---|---|---|---|
PABLO SIDLER |
CHEMICAL ENGINEER |
Electronic |
26-JUN-17 |
Section 4. Facility Identification
TRI Facility ID: 45241DLTSC11500
4.1 Facility Name and Address.
Facility Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | COUNTY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
HAMILTON |
OH |
45241 |
BIA Tribal Code | Tribe |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
Mailing Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
OH |
45241 |
PROVINCE | COUNTRY (NON - US) |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
4.2 Facility Classification
ENTIRE FACILITY | PARTIAL FACILITY | FEDERAL FACILITY | GOCO FACILITY |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
NO |
NO |
NO |
4.3 Technical Contact
Not Available to the Public as this information is only for Intranet.
4.4 Public Contact
NAME | PHONE |
---|---|
JASON SHOWELL |
5134893222 |
4.5 NAICS Codes
NAICS CODE | PRIMARY | NAICS CODE DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|
326199 |
YES |
All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing |
4.7 Dun Numbers
DUNS NUMBER |
---|
086115946 |
5. Parent Company Information
Parent Company Name: LEGRAND N.A. LLC
Parent Company DUNS Number: 086115946
PART II. CHEMICAL - SPECIFIC INFORMATION
1.1 CAS Number: 7440-36-0 PFAS Indicator: NO
1.2 Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name: Antimony
1.3 Generic Chemical Name: NA
1.4 Distribution of Each Member of the Dioxin and Dioxin like Compounds Category
NA | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NO |
Section 2. Mixture Component Identity
2.1 Supplier Provided Generic Chemical Name: NA
Section 3. Activities and Uses of the Toxic Chemical
3.1 Manufacture the Toxic Chemical:
Produce: NO | Import: NO | On-Site Use/Processing: NO |
Sale/Distribution: NO | Byproduct: NO | Impurity: NO |
3.2 Process the Toxic Chemical:
Reactant: NO |
Formulation Component: YES |
Article Component: NO |
Repackaging: NO |
Impurity: NO |
Recycling: |
3.3 Otherwise Use the Toxic Chemical:
Chemical Processing Aid: NO |
Manufacturing Aid: NO |
Ancillary or Other Use: NO |
Section 4. Maximum Amount of the Toxic Chemical Onsite During the Calendar Year
Maximum Chemical Amount: 1000 to 9999
Section 5. Quantity of the Toxic Chemical Entering each Environmental Medium Onsite
5.1 Fugitive or Non-Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.2 Stack or Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.3 Discharges to Receiving Streams or Water Bodies
NA | STREAM/WATER BODY NAME | REACH Code | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | % FROM STORMWATER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YES |
NA |
|
|
5.4-5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.4.1 Underground Injection Onsite to Class I Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.4.2 Underground Injection Onsite to Class II-V Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.5.1A RCRA Subtitle C Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.1B Other Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.2 Land Treatment/Application Farming
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3A RCRA Subtitle C Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3B Other Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.4 Other Disposal
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
Section 6. Transfers of the Toxic Chemical in Wastes to Off-Site Locations
6.1 Discharges to Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs)
1 - NAME: | ADDRESS: |
CITY: | STATE: |
COUNTY: | ZIP CODE: |
TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|
NO DATA |
|
NO DATA |
6.2 Transfers to other Off-Site Locations
1 RCRA Number: OHR000181495 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: MSD OF GREATER CINCINNATI- RUMPKE SANITARY LANDFILL | Address: 10795 HUGHES RD |
City: CINCINNATI | State: OH |
County: HAMILTON | Zip Code: 45251 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
378 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M64 - Other Landfills |
2 RCRA Number: NA | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: NORWICH PLASTICS | Address: 400 DOLPH STREET |
City: NORTH CAMBRIDGE | State: |
County: | Zip Code: N3H2A7 |
Country Code (Non - US): CA | Province: ONTARIO |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
11709 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M26 - Other Reuse or Recovery |
3 RCRA Number: NA | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: RECYCLE ALLIANCE LTD. | Address: 10355 SPARTAN DRIVE |
City: CINCINNATI | State: OH |
County: HAMILTON | Zip Code: 45215 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
936 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M26 - Other Reuse or Recovery |
4 RCRA Number: OHD093945293 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: VEOLIA ES TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS LLC | Address: 4301 INFIRMARY ROAD |
City: WEST CARROLLTON | State: OH |
County: MONTGOMERY | Zip Code: 45449 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
2397 |
Pounds |
M1 - Monitoring, Continuous |
M94 - Transfer to Waste Broker-Disposal |
5 RCRA Number: OHD981784960 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: COYNE TEXTILE SERVICES | Address: 12315 KIRBY AVE |
City: CLEVELAND | State: OH |
County: CUYAHOGA | Zip Code: 44108 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
6 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M90 - Other Off-Site Management |
Section 7A. On-Site Waste Treatment Methods and Efficiency
7A.1a. Waste Stream: NA |
7A.1b. |
WASTE TREATMENT METHOD(S) SEQUENCE |
---|---|
1 |
NO DATA |
7A.1d. Waste Treatment Efficiency Estimate: |
Section 7B. On-Site Energy Recovery Processes
ON SITE ENERGY RECOVERY PROCESSES |
---|
NA |
Section 7C. On-Site Recycling Processes
ON SITE RECYCLING PROCESSES |
---|
NA |
Section 8. Source Reduction and Recycling Activities
SECTION |
TYPE OF QUANTITY | UNITS | PRIOR YEAR | CURRENT REPORTING YEAR | FOLLOWING YEAR | SECOND FOLLOWING YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8.1a |
Total on-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1b |
Total other on-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
164 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1c |
Total off-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
Pounds |
646 |
378 |
475 |
475 |
8.1d |
Total other off-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
10 |
2403 |
2403 |
2403 |
8.2 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.3 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Offsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.4 |
Quantity Recycled Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.5 |
Quantity Recycled Offsite |
Pounds |
11246 |
12645 |
12645 |
12645 |
8.6 |
Quantity Treated Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.7 |
Quantity Treated Offsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.8 One-Time Event Release: NA
8.9 Production Ratio or Activity Ratio : 1.22
8.10 Source Reduction Activities
SOURCE REDUCTION ACTIVITIES | METHOD 1 | METHOD 2 | METHOD 3 | ESTIMATED ANNUAL REDUCTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
NA |
8.11 Additional Data Indicator: NO
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
B7 | B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. | The physical properties of the chemical are very specific to the materials performance. |
9.1 Miscellaneous, Additional or Optional Information regarding the Form R submission
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
ISSU | Issues or Difficulties Encountered in Submitting Form | Due to the new program to generate the TRI form and after consulting with compliance advisors accessed through the EPA TRI help line it was discovered that incorrect interpretations of sections was used to report previous year's amounts. With the help of the new program and consultants these amounts have been adjusted for this year's report. |
PRAI | Production or Activity Variable | Used total amount of batches produced in the mixing department between 2015 and 2016 to calculate the production ratio between the years. |
PART I. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION (FORM R)
Reporting Year: 2016
Section 2. Trade Secret Information
2.1 Trade Secret: NO
2.2 Sanitized Copy: Unsanitized
Section 3. Certification
CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S NAME | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S TITLE | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S SIGNATURE | DATE SIGNED |
---|---|---|---|
PABLO SIDLER |
CHEMICAL ENGINEER |
Electronic |
26-JUN-17 |
Section 4. Facility Identification
TRI Facility ID: 45241DLTSC11500
4.1 Facility Name and Address.
Facility Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | COUNTY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
HAMILTON |
OH |
45241 |
BIA Tribal Code | Tribe |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
Mailing Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
OH |
45241 |
PROVINCE | COUNTRY (NON - US) |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
4.2 Facility Classification
ENTIRE FACILITY | PARTIAL FACILITY | FEDERAL FACILITY | GOCO FACILITY |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
NO |
NO |
NO |
4.3 Technical Contact
Not Available to the Public as this information is only for Intranet.
4.4 Public Contact
NAME | PHONE |
---|---|
JASON SHOWELL |
5134893222 |
4.5 NAICS Codes
NAICS CODE | PRIMARY | NAICS CODE DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|
326199 |
YES |
All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing |
4.7 Dun Numbers
DUNS NUMBER |
---|
086115946 |
5. Parent Company Information
Parent Company Name: LEGRAND N.A. LLC
Parent Company DUNS Number: 086115946
PART II. CHEMICAL - SPECIFIC INFORMATION
1.1 CAS Number: 108-88-3 PFAS Indicator: NO
1.2 Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name: Toluene
1.3 Generic Chemical Name: NA
1.4 Distribution of Each Member of the Dioxin and Dioxin like Compounds Category
NA | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NO |
Section 2. Mixture Component Identity
2.1 Supplier Provided Generic Chemical Name: NA
Section 3. Activities and Uses of the Toxic Chemical
3.1 Manufacture the Toxic Chemical:
Produce: NO | Import: NO | On-Site Use/Processing: NO |
Sale/Distribution: NO | Byproduct: NO | Impurity: NO |
3.2 Process the Toxic Chemical:
Reactant: NO |
Formulation Component: YES |
Article Component: NO |
Repackaging: NO |
Impurity: NO |
Recycling: |
3.3 Otherwise Use the Toxic Chemical:
Chemical Processing Aid: YES |
Manufacturing Aid: YES |
Ancillary or Other Use: YES |
Section 4. Maximum Amount of the Toxic Chemical Onsite During the Calendar Year
Maximum Chemical Amount: 10000 to 99999
Section 5. Quantity of the Toxic Chemical Entering each Environmental Medium Onsite
5.1 Fugitive or Non-Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.2 Stack or Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
NO |
292 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
5.3 Discharges to Receiving Streams or Water Bodies
NA | STREAM/WATER BODY NAME | REACH Code | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | % FROM STORMWATER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YES |
NA |
|
|
5.4-5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.4.1 Underground Injection Onsite to Class I Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.4.2 Underground Injection Onsite to Class II-V Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.5.1A RCRA Subtitle C Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.1B Other Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.2 Land Treatment/Application Farming
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3A RCRA Subtitle C Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3B Other Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.4 Other Disposal
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
Section 6. Transfers of the Toxic Chemical in Wastes to Off-Site Locations
6.1 Discharges to Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs)
1 - NAME: | ADDRESS: |
CITY: | STATE: |
COUNTY: | ZIP CODE: |
TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|
NO DATA |
|
NO DATA |
6.2 Transfers to other Off-Site Locations
1 RCRA Number: OHD981784960 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: COYNE TEXTILE SERVICES | Address: 12315 KIRBY AVE |
City: CLEVELAND | State: OH |
County: CUYAHOGA | Zip Code: 44108 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
545 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M95 - Transfer to Waste Broker-Waste Treatment |
2 RCRA Number: OHD093945293 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: VEOLIA ES TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS LLC | Address: 4301 INFIRMARY ROAD |
City: WEST CARROLLTON | State: OH |
County: MONTGOMERY | Zip Code: 45449 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
14435 |
Pounds |
M1 - Monitoring, Continuous |
M56 - Energy Recovery |
Section 7A. On-Site Waste Treatment Methods and Efficiency
7A.1a. Waste Stream: GASEOUS |
7A.1b. |
WASTE TREATMENT METHOD(S) SEQUENCE |
---|---|
1 |
H040 - Incineration - thermal destruction other than use as a fuel |
7A.1d. Waste Treatment Efficiency Estimate: Greater than 95% but less than or equal to 99% |
Section 7B. On-Site Energy Recovery Processes
ON SITE ENERGY RECOVERY PROCESSES |
---|
NA |
Section 7C. On-Site Recycling Processes
ON SITE RECYCLING PROCESSES |
---|
H20 - Solvent recovery (including distillation, evaporation, fractionation or extraction) |
H39 - Other recovery or reclamation for reuse (including acid regeneration or other chemical reaction proc |
Section 8. Source Reduction and Recycling Activities
SECTION |
TYPE OF QUANTITY | UNITS | PRIOR YEAR | CURRENT REPORTING YEAR | FOLLOWING YEAR | SECOND FOLLOWING YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8.1a |
Total on-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1b |
Total other on-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
375 |
292 |
292 |
292 |
8.1c |
Total off-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1d |
Total other off-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
948 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.2 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.3 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Offsite |
Pounds |
5776 |
14435 |
14435 |
14435 |
8.4 |
Quantity Recycled Onsite |
Pounds |
9420 |
7158 |
7158 |
7158 |
8.5 |
Quantity Recycled Offsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.6 |
Quantity Treated Onsite |
Pounds |
5654 |
8713 |
8713 |
8713 |
8.7 |
Quantity Treated Offsite |
Pounds |
NA |
545 |
545 |
545 |
8.8 One-Time Event Release: NA
8.9 Production Ratio or Activity Ratio : 1.37
8.10 Source Reduction Activities
SOURCE REDUCTION ACTIVITIES | METHOD 1 | METHOD 2 | METHOD 3 | ESTIMATED ANNUAL REDUCTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
NA |
8.11 Additional Data Indicator: NO
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
RECY | Recycling | Study was conducted and completed in early 2017 to find a new cleaning solvent that is non-hazardous and can be left in the waste stream and completely recycled without any additional chemical or physical processing. The results from this work will not be in effect till later 2017 or into 2018. |
B3 | B3 - Concern that product quality may decline as a result of source reduction. | In reporting year 2015 and up till May-June of 2016 the facility had eliminated this solvent as a cleaner in one of the facility's major processes. Quality issues presented themselves in early 2016 and the decision to return to the old more hazardous cleaning chemical was made in order to eliminate the quality issue. |
9.1 Miscellaneous, Additional or Optional Information regarding the Form R submission
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
ISSU | Issues or Difficulties Encountered in Submitting Form | Due to the new program to generate the TRI form and after consulting with compliance advisors accessed through the EPA TRI help line it was discovered that incorrect interpretations of sections was used to report previous year's amounts. With the help of the new program and consultants these amounts have been adjusted for this year's report. |
PRAI | Production or Activity Variable | The purchase activity of this chemical was used to give the ratio reported. The total amount of purchased solvent from the reporting year was divided by the total amount of purchased solvent the previous year to give the ratio. |
PART I. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION (FORM R)
Reporting Year: 2016
Section 2. Trade Secret Information
2.1 Trade Secret: NO
2.2 Sanitized Copy: Unsanitized
Section 3. Certification
CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S NAME | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S TITLE | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S SIGNATURE | DATE SIGNED |
---|---|---|---|
PABLO SIDLER |
CHEMICAL ENGINEER |
Electronic |
26-JUN-17 |
Section 4. Facility Identification
TRI Facility ID: 45241DLTSC11500
4.1 Facility Name and Address.
Facility Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | COUNTY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
HAMILTON |
OH |
45241 |
BIA Tribal Code | Tribe |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
Mailing Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
OH |
45241 |
PROVINCE | COUNTRY (NON - US) |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
4.2 Facility Classification
ENTIRE FACILITY | PARTIAL FACILITY | FEDERAL FACILITY | GOCO FACILITY |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
NO |
NO |
NO |
4.3 Technical Contact
Not Available to the Public as this information is only for Intranet.
4.4 Public Contact
NAME | PHONE |
---|---|
JASON SHOWELL |
5134893222 |
4.5 NAICS Codes
NAICS CODE | PRIMARY | NAICS CODE DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|
326199 |
YES |
All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing |
4.7 Dun Numbers
DUNS NUMBER |
---|
086115946 |
5. Parent Company Information
Parent Company Name: LEGRAND N.A. LLC
Parent Company DUNS Number: 086115946
PART II. CHEMICAL - SPECIFIC INFORMATION
1.1 CAS Number: 1330-20-7 PFAS Indicator: NO
1.2 Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name: Xylene (mixed isomers)
1.3 Generic Chemical Name: NA
1.4 Distribution of Each Member of the Dioxin and Dioxin like Compounds Category
NA | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NO |
Section 2. Mixture Component Identity
2.1 Supplier Provided Generic Chemical Name: NA
Section 3. Activities and Uses of the Toxic Chemical
3.1 Manufacture the Toxic Chemical:
Produce: NO | Import: NO | On-Site Use/Processing: NO |
Sale/Distribution: NO | Byproduct: NO | Impurity: NO |
3.2 Process the Toxic Chemical:
Reactant: NO |
Formulation Component: YES |
Article Component: NO |
Repackaging: NO |
Impurity: NO |
Recycling: |
3.3 Otherwise Use the Toxic Chemical:
Chemical Processing Aid: YES |
Manufacturing Aid: YES |
Ancillary or Other Use: YES |
Section 4. Maximum Amount of the Toxic Chemical Onsite During the Calendar Year
Maximum Chemical Amount: 10000 to 99999
Section 5. Quantity of the Toxic Chemical Entering each Environmental Medium Onsite
5.1 Fugitive or Non-Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.2 Stack or Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
NO |
292 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
5.3 Discharges to Receiving Streams or Water Bodies
NA | STREAM/WATER BODY NAME | REACH Code | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | % FROM STORMWATER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YES |
NA |
|
|
5.4-5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.4.1 Underground Injection Onsite to Class I Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.4.2 Underground Injection Onsite to Class II-V Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.5.1A RCRA Subtitle C Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.1B Other Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.2 Land Treatment/Application Farming
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3A RCRA Subtitle C Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3B Other Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.4 Other Disposal
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
Section 6. Transfers of the Toxic Chemical in Wastes to Off-Site Locations
6.1 Discharges to Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs)
1 - NAME: | ADDRESS: |
CITY: | STATE: |
COUNTY: | ZIP CODE: |
TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|
NO DATA |
|
NO DATA |
6.2 Transfers to other Off-Site Locations
1 RCRA Number: OHD981784960 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: COYNE TEXTILE SERVICES | Address: 12315 KIRBY AVE |
City: CLEVELAND | State: OH |
County: CUYAHOGA | Zip Code: 44108 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
545 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M95 - Transfer to Waste Broker-Waste Treatment |
2 RCRA Number: OHD093945293 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: VEOLIA ES TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS LLC | Address: 4301 INFIRMARY ROAD |
City: WEST CARROLLTON | State: OH |
County: MONTGOMERY | Zip Code: 45449 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
14435 |
Pounds |
M1 - Monitoring, Continuous |
M92 - Transfer to Waste Broker-Energy Recovery |
Section 7A. On-Site Waste Treatment Methods and Efficiency
7A.1a. Waste Stream: GASEOUS |
7A.1b. |
WASTE TREATMENT METHOD(S) SEQUENCE |
---|---|
1 |
H040 - Incineration - thermal destruction other than use as a fuel |
2 |
H075 - Chemical oxidation |
7A.1d. Waste Treatment Efficiency Estimate: Greater than 95% but less than or equal to 99% |
Section 7B. On-Site Energy Recovery Processes
ON SITE ENERGY RECOVERY PROCESSES |
---|
NA |
Section 7C. On-Site Recycling Processes
ON SITE RECYCLING PROCESSES |
---|
H20 - Solvent recovery (including distillation, evaporation, fractionation or extraction) |
H39 - Other recovery or reclamation for reuse (including acid regeneration or other chemical reaction proc |
Section 8. Source Reduction and Recycling Activities
SECTION |
TYPE OF QUANTITY | UNITS | PRIOR YEAR | CURRENT REPORTING YEAR | FOLLOWING YEAR | SECOND FOLLOWING YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8.1a |
Total on-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1b |
Total other on-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
300 |
292 |
292 |
292 |
8.1c |
Total off-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1d |
Total other off-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
759 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.2 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.3 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Offsite |
Pounds |
4620 |
14435 |
14435 |
14435 |
8.4 |
Quantity Recycled Onsite |
Pounds |
3140 |
7158 |
7158 |
7158 |
8.5 |
Quantity Recycled Offsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.6 |
Quantity Treated Onsite |
Pounds |
4523 |
8713 |
8713 |
8713 |
8.7 |
Quantity Treated Offsite |
Pounds |
NA |
545 |
545 |
545 |
8.8 One-Time Event Release: NA
8.9 Production Ratio or Activity Ratio : 1.37
8.10 Source Reduction Activities
SOURCE REDUCTION ACTIVITIES | METHOD 1 | METHOD 2 | METHOD 3 | ESTIMATED ANNUAL REDUCTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
NA |
8.11 Additional Data Indicator: NO
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
RECY | Recycling | Study was conducted and completed in early 2017 to find a new cleaning solvent that is non-hazardous and can be left in the waste stream and completely recycled without any additional chemical or physical processing. The results from this work will not be in effect till later 2017 or into 2018. |
B3 | B3 - Concern that product quality may decline as a result of source reduction. | In reporting year 2015 and up till May-June of 2016 the facility had eliminated this solvent as a cleaner in one of the facility's major processes. Quality issues presented themselves in early 2016 and the decision to return to the old more hazardous cleaning chemical was made in order to eliminate the quality issue. |
9.1 Miscellaneous, Additional or Optional Information regarding the Form R submission
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
ISSU | Issues or Difficulties Encountered in Submitting Form | Due to the new program to generate the TRI form and after consulting with compliance advisors accessed through the EPA TRI help line it was discovered that incorrect interpretations of sections was used to report previous year's amounts. With the help of the new program and consultants these amounts have been adjusted for this year's report. |
PRAI | Production or Activity Variable | The purchase activity of this chemical was used to give the ratio reported. The total amount of purchased solvent from the reporting year was divided by the total amount of purchased solvent the previous year to give the ratio. |
PART I. FACILITY IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION (FORM R)
Reporting Year: 2016
Section 2. Trade Secret Information
2.1 Trade Secret: NO
2.2 Sanitized Copy: Unsanitized
Section 3. Certification
CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S NAME | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S TITLE | CERTIFYING OFFICIAL'S SIGNATURE | DATE SIGNED |
---|---|---|---|
PABLO SIDLER |
CHEMICAL ENGINEER |
Electronic |
26-JUN-17 |
Section 4. Facility Identification
TRI Facility ID: 45241DLTSC11500
4.1 Facility Name and Address.
Facility Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | COUNTY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
HAMILTON |
OH |
45241 |
BIA Tribal Code | Tribe |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
Mailing Information
NAME | STREET | CITY | STATE | ZIP CODE |
---|---|---|---|---|
LEGRAND AV BLUE ASH |
11500 WILLIAMSON RD |
CINCINNATI |
OH |
45241 |
PROVINCE | COUNTRY (NON - US) |
---|---|
NO DATA |
NO DATA |
4.2 Facility Classification
ENTIRE FACILITY | PARTIAL FACILITY | FEDERAL FACILITY | GOCO FACILITY |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
NO |
NO |
NO |
4.3 Technical Contact
Not Available to the Public as this information is only for Intranet.
4.4 Public Contact
NAME | PHONE |
---|---|
JASON SHOWELL |
5134893222 |
4.5 NAICS Codes
NAICS CODE | PRIMARY | NAICS CODE DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|
326199 |
YES |
All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing |
4.7 Dun Numbers
DUNS NUMBER |
---|
086115946 |
5. Parent Company Information
Parent Company Name: LEGRAND N.A. LLC
Parent Company DUNS Number: 086115946
PART II. CHEMICAL - SPECIFIC INFORMATION
1.1 CAS Number: N982 PFAS Indicator: NO
1.2 Toxic Chemical or Chemical Category Name: Zinc compounds
1.3 Generic Chemical Name: NA
1.4 Distribution of Each Member of the Dioxin and Dioxin like Compounds Category
NA | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NO |
Section 2. Mixture Component Identity
2.1 Supplier Provided Generic Chemical Name: NA
Section 3. Activities and Uses of the Toxic Chemical
3.1 Manufacture the Toxic Chemical:
Produce: NO | Import: NO | On-Site Use/Processing: NO |
Sale/Distribution: NO | Byproduct: NO | Impurity: NO |
3.2 Process the Toxic Chemical:
Reactant: NO |
Formulation Component: YES |
Article Component: NO |
Repackaging: NO |
Impurity: NO |
Recycling: |
3.3 Otherwise Use the Toxic Chemical:
Chemical Processing Aid: NO |
Manufacturing Aid: NO |
Ancillary or Other Use: NO |
Section 4. Maximum Amount of the Toxic Chemical Onsite During the Calendar Year
Maximum Chemical Amount: 1000 to 9999
Section 5. Quantity of the Toxic Chemical Entering each Environmental Medium Onsite
5.1 Fugitive or Non-Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.2 Stack or Point Air Emissions
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.3 Discharges to Receiving Streams or Water Bodies
NA | STREAM/WATER BODY NAME | REACH Code | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | % FROM STORMWATER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YES |
NA |
|
|
5.4-5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.4.1 Underground Injection Onsite to Class I Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.4.2 Underground Injection Onsite to Class II-V Wells.
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5 Disposal to Land Onsite
5.5.1A RCRA Subtitle C Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.1B Other Landfills
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.2 Land Treatment/Application Farming
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3A RCRA Subtitle C Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.3B Other Surface Impoundments
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
5.5.4 Other Disposal
NA | TOTAL RELEASE (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|---|
YES |
|
|
Section 6. Transfers of the Toxic Chemical in Wastes to Off-Site Locations
6.1 Discharges to Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTWs)
1 - NAME: | ADDRESS: |
CITY: | STATE: |
COUNTY: | ZIP CODE: |
TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE |
---|---|---|
NO DATA |
|
NO DATA |
6.2 Transfers to other Off-Site Locations
1 RCRA Number: OHD981784960 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: COYNE TEXTILE SERVICES | Address: 12315 KIRBY AVE |
City: CLEVELAND | State: OH |
County: CUYAHOGA | Zip Code: 44108 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
3 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M90 - Other Off-Site Management |
2 RCRA Number: OHR000181495 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: MSD OF GREATER CINCINNATI- RUMPKE SANITARY LANDFILL | Address: 10795 HUGHES RD |
City: CINCINNATI | State: OH |
County: HAMILTON | Zip Code: 45251 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
153 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M64 - Other Landfills |
3 RCRA Number: NA | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: NORWICH PLASTICS | Address: 400 DOLPH STREET |
City: NORTH CAMBRIDGE | State: |
County: | Zip Code: N3H2A7 |
Country Code (Non - US): CA | Province: ONTARIO |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
4750 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M26 - Other Reuse or Recovery |
4 RCRA Number: NA | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: RECYCLE ALLIANCE LTD. | Address: 10355 SPARTAN DRIVE |
City: CINCINNATI | State: OH |
County: HAMILTON | Zip Code: 45215 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
380 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M26 - Other Reuse or Recovery |
5 RCRA Number: OHD093945293 | Parent Company Controlled: NO |
Name: VEOLIA ES TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS LLC | Address: 4301 INFIRMARY ROAD |
City: WEST CARROLLTON | State: OH |
County: MONTGOMERY | Zip Code: 45449 |
Country Code (Non - US): | Province: |
OFFSITE AMOUNT SEQUENCE | TOTAL TRANSFERS (per year) | UNIT OF MEASURE | BASIS OF ESTIMATE | WASTE MANAGEMENT TYPE |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
972 |
Pounds |
C - Mass Balance Calculations |
M94 - Transfer to Waste Broker-Disposal |
Section 7A. On-Site Waste Treatment Methods and Efficiency
7A.1a. Waste Stream: NA |
7A.1b. |
WASTE TREATMENT METHOD(S) SEQUENCE |
---|---|
1 |
NO DATA |
7A.1d. Waste Treatment Efficiency Estimate: |
Section 7B. On-Site Energy Recovery Processes
ON SITE ENERGY RECOVERY PROCESSES |
---|
NA |
Section 7C. On-Site Recycling Processes
ON SITE RECYCLING PROCESSES |
---|
NA |
Section 8. Source Reduction and Recycling Activities
SECTION |
TYPE OF QUANTITY | UNITS | PRIOR YEAR | CURRENT REPORTING YEAR | FOLLOWING YEAR | SECOND FOLLOWING YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8.1a |
Total on-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1b |
Total other on-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
67 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.1c |
Total off-site disposal to Class I Underground Injection Wells, RCRA Subtitle C landfills, and other landfills |
Pounds |
238 |
153 |
153 |
153 |
8.1d |
Total other off-site disposal or other releases |
Pounds |
3 |
975 |
975 |
975 |
8.2 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.3 |
Quantity Used for Energy Recovery Offsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.4 |
Quantity Recycled Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.5 |
Quantity Recycled Offsite |
Pounds |
3992 |
5130 |
5130 |
5130 |
8.6 |
Quantity Treated Onsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.7 |
Quantity Treated Offsite |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
8.8 One-Time Event Release: NA
8.9 Production Ratio or Activity Ratio : 1.22
8.10 Source Reduction Activities
SOURCE REDUCTION ACTIVITIES | METHOD 1 | METHOD 2 | METHOD 3 | ESTIMATED ANNUAL REDUCTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
NA |
8.11 Additional Data Indicator: NO
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
B7 | B7 - No known substitutes or alternative technologies. | At this time the development team is looking to improve the formula that would directly impact this chemical but at this time now alternative has been found. |
9.1 Miscellaneous, Additional or Optional Information regarding the Form R submission
COMMENT TYPE | DESCRIPTION | COMMENT TEXT |
---|---|---|
ISSU | Issues or Difficulties Encountered in Submitting Form | Due to the new program to generate the TRI form and after consulting with compliance advisors accessed through the EPA TRI help line it was discovered that incorrect interpretations of sections was used to report previous year's amounts. With the help of the new program and consultants these amounts have been adjusted for this year's report. |
PRAI | Production or Activity Variable | Used total amount of batches produced in the mixing department between 2015 and 2016 to calculate the production ratio between the years. |